New York sues Citi for refusing to reimburse victims of online fraud

Attorney General James argues that under the Electronic Fund Transfer Act (EFTA), Citi should reimburse victims of online fraud, similar to electronic credit or debit card fraud.

New York Attorney General Letitia James has filed a lawsuit against Citi for not adequately protecting customers from electronic fraud and refusing to reimburse victims.

The suit claims that Citi’s weak online security measures have led to unauthorized account access. Consequently, New Yorkers have suffered significant financial losses, with some losing their life savings.

“Banks are supposed to be the safest place to keep money”

NY Attorney General James said: “Banks are supposed to be the safest place to keep money, yet Citi’s negligence has allowed scammers to steal millions of dollars from hardworking people. Many New Yorkers rely on online banking to pay bills or save for big milestones, and if a bank cannot secure its customers’ accounts, they are failing in their most basic duty. There is no excuse for Citi’s failure to protect and prevent millions of dollars from being stolen from customers’ accounts and my office will not write off illegal behavior from big banks.”

The lawsuit details multiple instances of fraud. In one case, a New Yorker lost $40,000 from her retirement savings after a phishing attempt. Despite reporting the suspicious activity, Citi denied her fraud claim. In another case, a customer lost $35,000 when a scammer manipulated her accounts, and Citi failed to verify the transactions adequately.

The Office of the Attorney General (OAG) found Citi’s response to fraud alerts inadequate. The bank’s systems failed to detect unusual activities, such as access from new locations or devices, and large fund transfers. Citi also did not report fraudulent activities to law enforcement promptly. Additionally, Citi’s customer service was criticized for long hold times and misinformation, further enabling ongoing scams.

Citi should reimburse victims of online fraud, says Letitia James

Attorney General James argues that under the Electronic Fund Transfer Act (EFTA), Citi should reimburse victims of online fraud, similar to electronic credit or debit card fraud. However, Citi allegedly exploited a loophole in these laws to deny consumer reimbursement claims. The lawsuit seeks restitution for victims over the past six years, as well as penalties and disgorgement.

This legal action is part of Attorney General James’s broader efforts to hold financial institutions accountable. Recently, she urged federal agencies to ensure national banks cooperate with state investigations and called for eliminating overdraft fees at major banks.

 

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